What is a Short Sale?
In the world of Real Estate, a short sale refers to the sale of real property for an amount less than the amount owed on the property. In the short sale scenario, the bank agrees to accept less than the full balance due on the debt, and usually "forgives" all or a large portion of the difference.
How Will a Short Sale Affect My Credit?
Banks have the option of submitting the short sale to the credit bureau as "Paid in Fill" or "Settled for Less Than Full Balance". As far as your credit score is concerned, there is no evidence whatsoever to support a short sale will lower your credit score. Some have the idea that this is like a bankruptcy or a foreclosure. That's far from the truth! In a short sale, the lender is simply allowing you to pay less than you owe!
If you are currently behind on your mortgage or facing foreclosure, the short sale will actually help your credit! How? Because once you are approved for the short sale, all collection activity will STOP and you will avoid foreclosure!
Who Benefits From the Short Sale?
Short sales are a win-win situation. Lenders, Mortgagees and Realtors all benefit from the successful short sale. Mortgagors get the majority of their money back, Mortgagees get the relief they need and are able to sell their property and avoid foreclosure, and Realtors can facilitate the transaction and receive compensation (commission) from the sale of the property.
Why Would Banks Forgive the Difference?
To mitigate their losses, banks often accept a settlement of less than what is owed on the property. When faced with the option of getting the property "back" through foreclosure, a short sale often makes a much wiser business decision for the bank.
This Sounds too Good to be True!?
Not really. Things that are "too good to be true" usually don't make good economic sense. The short sale makes good common and financial sense for the banks who grant them.
The fact of the matter is, Mortgage companies and banks are NOT in the real estate business. They are in the LENDING business. The last thing they want is that property back.
Can FHA, Conventional or VA Loans Receive a Short Sale?
Yes! I have successfully negotiated short sales for each of these loan types.
What if I Owe What My Home is Worth?
Even if you owe exactly what your home is worth, you may still need to do a short sale in order to pay for the costs of the sale (Realtor fees, Title Policy and other selling closing costs).
Why Does My Property Have Negative Equity?
1). Person bought at the height of the market and the market has now declined or paid more than the property is worth.
2). The area has become less desirable for any number of reasons, so property values have declined.
3). Person purchased the home with little or no money down and wants to sell within a few years of purchase...and the property value has not increased during that time. Therefore, costs associated with selling the property may create a balance due at closing.
4). Person refinanced the home (with a high appraisal value) and now has little or no equity.
5). Person bought in brand new subdivision or recently developed area that has not been fully developed or has not appreciated (or has depreciated) in value.
6). The market is soft because there is too much builder (new home) inventory or too many homes on the market (buyer's market).
What is Negative Equity?
Also known as being "upside down" negative equity is the difference between the value of an asset and the outstanding portion of the loan taken out to pay for the asset, when the latter exceeds the former.
For example, if your car is worth $10,000. and you owe $15,000. on it, you would have negative equity of $5,000.. Negative equity can result from a decline in the value of an asset after it is purchased.
Some areas decline in value. In other areas, prices may remain flat so that the properties in that area do not appreciate. If a seller wants to sell within 2-3 years of purchasing their property, they may be in a situation where they have negative equity.
Part 2 of Short Sale 101 Will Be Published in 2 Days, Be Sure to Watch For it!
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